CURRENT AFFAIRS: FEB 2024
1. Who became the first female Subedar in the Indian Army?
(a) Anjali Gupta
(b) Ritu Sharma
(c) Sanya Yadav
(d) Preeti Rajak
Answer: D
Solution: Havaldar Preeti Rajak, a skilled trap shooter of Indian Army made history by becoming the first female Subedar, showcasing her exceptional talent and marking a significant milestone for women in the armed forces.
2. INS Sandhayak of Indian Navy is a _______________ vessel.?
(a) Anti-Submarine Warfare
(b) Amphibious Assault
(c) Naval Mapping and Surveillance
(d) Mine Countermeasures
Answer: C
Solution: INS Sandhayak commissioned by Indian Navy on February 3 in Visakhapatnam, plays a pivotal role in India's naval capabilities, specifically in the domain of Naval Mapping and Surveillance. This vessel will help enhancing the Indian Navy's presence in the Indian Ocean Region, contributing to maritime security.
3. Government of India has been declared __________ Airport in Gujarat as an 'International Airport'.
(a) Ahmedabad Airport
(b) Vadodara Airport
(c) Rajkot Airport
(d) Surat Airport
Answer: D
Solution: Surat Airport in Gujarat has been officially declared an 'International Airport' by the Government of India, following the recent inauguration of its new terminal building by the Prime Minister, constructed for Rs 353 crore.
4. What avian influenza virus is suspected to be responsible for the death of a king penguin in the Antarctic?
(a) H1N1
(b) H5N1
(c) H7N9
(d) H3N2
Answer: B
Solution: The contagious H5N1 avian influenza virus is suspected for the death of a king penguin in the Antarctic. This possesses concerns about its potential impact on remote penguin populations.
5. Which Indian state has the highest number of Ramsar sites?
(a) Tamil Nadu
(b) Kerala
(c) Maharashtra
(d) Karnataka
Answer: A
Solution: The Longwood Shola Reserve Forest and the Karaivetti Bird Sanctuary located in Tamil Nadu has been added to the list of Ramsar sites in India, with the addition of these sites Tamil Nadu has become the state with highest number of Ramsar Sites in India.
6. Which state won the most medals in the Khelo India Youth Games 2024?
(a) Maharashtra
(b) Haryana
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Punjab
Answer: A
Solution: Maharashtra emerged as the leading state in the Khelo India Youth Games 2024 held in Tamil Nadu, securing the highest total medals, including 57 gold, 48 silver, and 53 bronze. This victory marked Maharashtra's fourth title in the KIYG.
7. Indian Coast Guard Day is celebrated on ______________?
(a) January 26
(b) March 15
(c) February 1
(d) December 10
Answer: C
Solution: Indian Coast Guard Day is celebrated annually on February 1st to honour the dedication and service of the personnel safeguarding the country's maritime interests.
8. Which Indian state launched the Digital Detox Initiative for a responsible gaming environment?
(a) Maharashtra
(b) Tamil Nadu
(c) Karnataka
(d) Kerala
Answer: C
Solution: Karnataka has initiated the Digital Detox Initiative, aiming to foster a healthier digital ecosystem and create a responsible gaming environment in response to the adverse effects of excessive online gaming on public health.
9. In which country deposits of Coltan have been discovered?
(a) Kenya
(b) Brazil
(c) Canada
(d) Australia
Answer: A
Solution: Recently, Kenya government has announced the discovery of Coltan deposits within its borders, presenting a potential economic boost. Coltan is a valuable mineral used in electronics and electric car batteries, and its responsible extraction is crucial due to ethical concerns related to environmental destruction and labour rights abuses.
10. MQ-9B Sky Guardian drones belong to which country?
(a) Ukraine
(b) Taiwan
(c) USA
(d) India
Answer: C
Solution: The US State Department has approved the possible foreign military sale of 31 MQ-9B Sky Guardian drones to India, including 15 SeaGuardian drones for the Navy and eight each of the land version, SkyGuardian, for the Army and the Indian Air Force.
11. Where is the Surajkund Mela 2024 organised?
(a) Faridabad
(b) Jaipur
(c) Secunderabad
(d) Ahmedabad
Answer: A
Solution: The Surajkund Mela 2024 is a iconic cultural event hosted at Surajkund Mela Ground, Faridabad. This event promises an extravagant showcase of art, culture, and heritage, attracting tourists throughout the globe. The celebrations span from February 2nd to February 18th, offering a grand spectacle of Haryanvi rich traditions.
12. When is World Wetlands Day celebrated globally?
a. February 2
b. January 15
c. March 5
d. April 12
Answer: A
Solution: World Wetlands Day is celebrated on February 2 to emphasize the significance of wetlands in maintaining diverse ecosystems and emphasizes the need for their conservation. This day marks the anniversary of the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands signed in 1971. This was established by the United Nations General Assembly.
13. Where was the India's first beachside Startup Fest, EMERGE-2024 hosted?
(a) Goa
(b) Mumbai
(c) Mangalore
(d) Chennai
Answer: C
Solution: EMERGE-2024, India's first beachside Startup Fest was hosted in Mangalore from February 16th to 18th. The fest provides a platform for students to present innovative ideas, featuring around 20 startups showcasing groundbreaking innovations across diverse domains.
14. Which year has been declared by the Indian Navy as the 'Year of Naval Civilians'?
(a) 2025
(b) 2023
(c) 2022
(d) 2024
Answer: D
Solution: The Indian Navy has declared 2024 as the 'Year of Naval Civilians'. Naval civilian personnel constitute about a third of the Indian Navy's total workforce and contribute significantly to its operational effectiveness across all domains.
15. ______________ is the innovative computing system that integrates brain-like tissue with electronics, creating an 'organoid neural network (ONN)' capable of recognizing voices and solving complex mathematical problems?
(a) NeuroMind
(b) SynapticMind
(c) CerebroConnect
(d) Brainoware
Answer: D
Solution: Brainoware integrates brain organoids with microelectrodes, forming an 'organoid neural network (ONN)' that directly incorporates living brain tissue into the computing process. Brain organoids are 3D tissues that simulate the structure and function of the human brain.
16. Which arm of Indian defence forces conducted Exercise Vayu Shakti-24?
a. Indian Air Force
b. Indian Navy
c. Indian Army
d. Coast Guard
Answer: A
Solution: The Indian Air Force (IAF) showcased its aerial prowess in Exercise Vayu Shakti-24, on 17 February 2024, at the Pokhran Air to Ground Range near Jaisalmer. This exercise aimed to demonstrate the IAF's offensive and defensive capabilities, both during the day and night.
17. Which portal is launched by NCPCR for child restoration and repatriation?
(a) SAFECHILD
(b) ChildGuard
(c) NameBerry
(d) GHAR
Answer: D
Solution:
The Ministry of Women and Child Development has launched the GHAR (GO Home and Re-Unite) portal, as part of its efforts to fortify child protection measures. This portal plays a crucial role in tracking missing and found children, and enhancing restoration and repatriation processes for vulnerable minors under the Juvenile Justice system.
18. Where was the National Conference on Promotion of Seaweed Cultivation recently hosted?
(a) Kerala
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Gujarat
Answer: D
Solution:
The National Conference on Promotion of Seaweed Cultivation was organised in Koteshwar (Kori Creek), Kutch, Gujarat. The focus of the conference was on implementing seaweed cultivation pan-India to diversify marine production and enhance the income of fish farmers, recognizing seaweeds as the 'Medical Food of the 21st Century.'
19. Nagesh Trophy belongs to which sport?
(a) Cricket
(b) Hockey
(c) Football
(d) Kho-kho
Answer: A
Solution:
Karnataka secured the Nagesh Trophy by triumphing over Andhra Pradesh in the Men’s National T20 Cricket Tournament for the Blind 2023-24, marking a notable achievement after a 20-year wait for a national title.
20. World Cancer Day is celebrated on __________ every year?
(a) February 4
(b) January 4
(c) March 4
(d) April 4
Answer:A
Solution:
World Cancer Day is celebrated on 4th February every year to underscores the global effort to address cancer challenges. The theme for the day this year is , "Close the Care Gap: Everyone Deserves Access To Cancer Care," aims to tackle disparities, emphasizing collective action.
21. Which educational institution launched the Human DNA Bank as part of the “Make In India” initiative?
(a) Banaras Hindu University
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru University
(c) Delhi University
(d) Mumbai University
Answer: A
Solution:
Banaras Hindu University (BHU) has launched the Human DNA Bank as part of the Make In India initiative. BHU has launched the project along with the Wildlife DNA Bank. This showcases BHU's commitment to innovation and indigenous manufacturing using advanced technologies like the Automated DNA Extractor Machine.
22. Who is the last person to be conferred with the Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award in India?
(a) Pranab Mukherjee
(b) Manmohan Singh
(c) LK Advani
(d) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Answer: C
Solution:
LK Advani, a prominent figure in Indian politics, has been conferred with the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award. This honour recognizes Advani's significant contributions to Indian politics and society, marking his legacy as a statesman who has played a pivotal role in shaping the BJP and influencing Indian politics and governance.
23. Divyansh Singh Panwar secure his fourth ISSF World Cup gold in which category?
(a) 50m Pistol
(b) Skeet Shooting
(c) 10m Air Rifle
(d) Trap Shooting
Answer: C
Solution:
Divyansh Singh Panwar, at 21, clinched his fourth ISSF World Cup gold in the 10m Air Rifle event with a remarkable final score of 253.7, showcasing exceptional skill and composure in the qualification and final rounds.
24. Who authored the book "KASHMIR: Travels in Paradise on Earth," 2024?
(a) Romesh Bhattacharji
(b) Shamas Faqir
(c) Vikram Seth
(d) Jhumpa Lahiri
Answer: A
Solution:
"KASHMIR: Travels in Paradise on Earth" is authored by Romesh Bhattacharji, an experienced trekker. This book provides the detailed insights into the topography and geography of Kashmir before the onset of militancy.
25. Which pharmaceutical company secured USFDA approval for marketing Lacosamide Tablets, a generic anti-epileptic medication?
(a) Sun Pharma
(b) Cipla
(c) Dr. Reddy's Laboratories
(d) Zydus Lifesciences
Answer: D
Solution:
Zydus Lifesciences received approval from the USFDA to market Lacosamide Tablets, a generic anti-epileptic medication, showcasing advancements in the pharmaceutical industry.
26. Where was the 4th National Chilika Birds Festival organised?
(a) Uttar Pradesh
(b) Karnataka
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Odisha
Answer: D
Solution:
The 4th National Chilika Birds Festival was organised in Odisha. The aim of the festival is to showcase Odisha as a prominent birding hub, with various activities, including a captivating photo exhibition and birding excursions to Mangalajodi – Nalabana.
27. When is the International Day of Human Fraternity observed annually?
(a) February 4
(b) January 4
(c) March 4
(d) April 4
Answer: A
Solution:
The International Day of Human Fraternity is observed on February 4th each year, serving as a poignant reminder of unity amid diversity. This day emphasizes global solidarity and the vital role of compassion, respect, and empathy in fostering harmony and overcoming conflict.
28. What was the theme of the Ministry of Culture's tableau that secured the 1st prize at the Republic Day Celebration Parade 2024?
(a) India: Unity in Diversity
(b) Vibrant India
(c) India: Mother of Democracy
(d) Cultural Harmony
Answer: C
Solution:
The theme of IGNCA's Ministry of Culture tableau that secured the 1st prize at the Republic Day Celebration Parade 2024 was 'India: Mother of Democracy.' The tableau highlighted the blend of tradition and innovation, incorporating the anamorphic technique to showcase India's rich heritage.
29. Who made the world record for the most time spent in space?
(a) Gennady Padalka
(b) Oleg Kononenko
(c) Nikolai Rukavishnikov
(d) Vladimir Shatalov
Answer: B
Solution:
The world record for the most time spent in space was made by Cosmonaut Oleg Kononenko (878 days and 12 hours), surpassing the previous record held by Gennady Padalka (878 days, 11 hours, 29 minutes, and 48).
30. Which Indian state became the first to adopt the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) after independence?
(a) Maharashtra
(b) Gujarat
(c) Uttarakhand
(d) Rajasthan
Answer: C
Solution:
Uttarakhand became the first Indian state to adopt the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) after independence.
31. Where was the first Naturopathy Hospital in Northeast India inaugurated?
(a) Dibrugarh
(b) Guwahati
(c) Shillong
(d) Dispur
Answer: A
Solution:
The first Naturopathy Hospital in Northeast India was inaugurated in Dibrugarh, Assam. This is a significant step towards promoting holistic healthcare in the region, blending traditional knowledge with modern technology to enhance wellness and medical practices.
32. Where was the Centre of Excellence (CoE) on E-waste Management inaugurated?
(a) Bangalore
(b) Hyderabad
(c) Chennai
(d) Mumbai
Answer: B
Solution:
The Centre of Excellence (CoE) on E-waste Management was inaugurated at C-MET, Hyderabad with aim to promote resource efficiency and circular economy practices in India's e-waste management.
33. What is the name of the woman robot astronaut, a part of ISRO's manned space mission "Gaganyaan”?
(a) Vayumitra
(b) Gagamitra
(c) Vyommitra
(d) Antarikshamitra
Answer: A
Solution:
Vyommitra is a female robot astronaut developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) as part of its human spaceflight program, particularly for the Gaganyaan mission. The name "Vyommitra" is derived from two Sanskrit words, "Vyoma" meaning Space and "Mitra" meaning Friend, symbolizing its role as a companion in space exploration. It is equipped with capabilities to monitor module parameters, issue alerts, and execute life support operations.
34. Who authored the book titled "Artificial Intelligence and National Security"?
(a) Stephen J. Cimbala
(b) General Vivek Ram Chaudhari
(c) Stephen King
(d) General R Hari Kumar
Answer: A
Solution:
Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) General Anil Chauhan unveiled the book "Artificial Intelligence and National Security" authored by Stephen J. Cimbala. This book blends India's rich cultural heritage with contemporary national security strategies, emphasizing the fusion of tradition and innovation.
35. Where was the Bharat Rang Mahotsav, India's premier theatre festival organised?
(a) Delhi
(b) Gujarat
(c) Goa
(d) Maharashtra
Answer: B
Solution:
The prestigious Bharat Rang Mahotsav, India's foremost theatre festival, was organised in the Kachchh district of Gujarat, marking the beginning of a vibrant celebration of the performing arts.
36. When was the original Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act enacted?
(a) 1984
(b) 1994
(c) 1974
(d) 2004
Answer: C
Solution:
The original Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act was enacted in 1974. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Amendment Bill, 2024 aims to amend this existing legislation to strengthen regulations for pollution prevention and control in India's water resources.
37. Which organization won the Best Green Bond - Corporate Award at The Asset Triple A Awards 2024?
(a) REC
(b) NTPC
(c) POWERGRID
(d) IREDA
Answer: A
Solution:
REC Limited, a Maharatna Central Public Sector Enterprise under the Ministry of Power and a leading NBFC was conferred with the esteemed Best Green Bond - Corporate Award at The Asset Triple A Awards for Sustainable Finance. This recognition highlights REC's commitment to Sustainable Finance and Environmental Sustainability.
38. Lincoln University College, Malaysia, is going to establish a campus in which Indian state?
(a) Telangana
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Karnataka
(d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: A
Solution:
Lincoln University College, Malaysia, has applied to the UGC to set up a campus in Telangana. This initiative marks the first application from a foreign higher educational institution under the new regulations in India.
39. What was the theme of the National Science Day 2024?
(a) Innovations in Science & Technology
(b) Science and Society: A New Frontier
(c) Indigenous Technologies for Viksit Bharat
(d) Science for Sustainable Development
Answer: C
Solution:
The theme for National Science Day 2024, "Indigenous Technologies for Viksit Bharat," emphasizes India's dedication to utilizing homegrown technologies for the nation's advancement, as highlighted by Dr. Jitendra Singh.
40. The Divya Kala Mela, an initiative aimed at celebrating the talents and skills of which group?
(a) Persons with Disabilities
(b) Artisans
(c) Entrepreneurs
(d) Government Officials
Answer: A
Solution:
The Divya Kala Mela, organized by the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD), celebrates the talents and skills of persons with disabilities in the vibrant city of Agartala, Tripura. The event provides a platform for Divyang artisans and entrepreneurs to showcase their abilities and contribute to their empowerment.
41. India is planning to fence for enhanced security with which country?
(a) Pakistan
(b) Bangladesh
(c) Myanmar
(d) Nepal
Answer: C
Solution:
India's decision to fence the entire 1643-kilometer-long Indo-Myanmar border. This underscores the nation's commitment to bolstering border security and surveillance capabilities. This initiative aims to strengthen security measures along the Indo-Myanmar border region.
42. Which city announced the free bus travel for the transgender community?
(a) Mumbai
(b) Delhi
(c) Kolkata
(d) Bangalore
Answer: B
Solution:
Free bus travel for the transgender community was announced in Delhi, aiming to address societal neglect and promote equal rights for marginalized groups.
43. What is the rank of India in the World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index Report 2023?
(a) 44th
(b) 54th
(c) 28th
(d) 38th
Answer: D
Solution:
India has been ranked 38th out of 139 countries in the World Bank's Logistics Performance Index Report 2023, showing significant improvement from its previous positions of 44th in 2018 and 54th in 2014.
44. Which company recently achieved a record-high market capitalization surpassing ₹15 lakh crore?
(a) Tata Motors
(b) Tata Power
(c) Indian Hotels
(d) Tata Consultancy Services
Answer: D
Solution:
Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), the leading IT services company, recently saw its market capitalization surge over 4 per cent, crossing the ₹15 lakh crore mark. This remarkable achievement contributes to Tata Group's historic ₹30 lakh crore market capitalization, highlighting TCS's significant role in the conglomerate's success.
45. ________, is the mobile health service providing weekly IVRS messages on maternal & child health launched by Union Ministers of State for Health and Family Welfare?
(a) Mothercare
(b) ASHA
(c) Health Link
(d) Kilkari
Answer: D
Solution:
"Kilkari" is the mobile health service providing weekly IVRS messages on maternal & child health, launched by Union Ministers of State for Health and Family Welfare to strengthen public health infrastructure in Maharashtra and Gujarat.
